- How does out perceptions and thoughts impact how we see other people?
- How does other peoples' actions impact us?
- How does the way we interact with others impact us?
Cognitive Dissonance:
This video starts off giving an example: Your parents tell you that people with blue eyes are bad, so you grow up with the idea that people with blue eyes are bad people. Later in life, you begin to meet and interact with people with blue eyes and you realize that they are not so bad. Since you must listen to your parents, you convince yourself that people with blue eyes are, indeed, bad.
Then the video goes on to explain to us the experiment of Leon Festinger: he had people come in and did a boring job. After they did the job, they would have to convince another person to also do the job. One group was offered $1 to do the job and the other was offered $20 to do the job. The people who got $20 said that it was kind of boring, but they got $20. The other group, who got $1 said that it was kind of cool and pretty fun. If they can't change their actions, then they will change their attitudes. The people convince themselves that they are telling the truth and that they enjoyed it.
Impact of role-playing on attitude and action:
As I was watching the other video, the beginning reminded me of another video that I (and I think many of you) have seen before. For an experiment on discrimination a teacher told students that one day was a special day for people with blue eyes and the next day is a special day for the people with brown eyes. Whichever color eyes you had, and whichever day it was, you were either seen as greater or lesser. The kids got to act greater, but really they began to feel greater and made the other people with the bad color eyes that day, feel much worse. They became the role that they were acting, like what happened in Phillip Zimbardo's prison experiment.
It's funny, I was actually thinking about this experiment when we were talking about role-playing. It's fascinating, and quite frankly, somewhat disturbing to see how easily we can assume the roles we are given. This chapter definitely highlights certain actions and phenomena that we do/experience on a daily basis, a lot of times, while unaware that it's even occurring. The human mind is a strange thing...
ReplyDeleteI remember this video!!! I don't remember which grade I was in when watching it, but one of our past teachers definitely showed this to us. This is a great connection! It's sad that the effects of role playing on people's attitudes can occur at such a young age. Sometimes it seems like the negative effects of actions on attitudes don't happen with children. They're so innocent and cute! Unfortunately, it seems like even they can't escape the effects of role playing.
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