Biological influences include:
- natural selection of adaptive traits
- genetic predisposition responding to the environment
- brain mechanisms and hormonal influences
- personality, abnormal psychology, and treatment of psychological disorders
Psychological influences include:
- states of consciousness
- learned fears and other learned expectations
- emotional responses
- cognitive processing and perceptual interpretations
Social-cultural influences:
- presence of others
- cultural, societal, familial expectations
- peer and other group influences
Different levels of analysis form an integrated approach that considers the influence of social-cultural, psychological, and biological factors. Each of these three factors are important to consider on their own when studying psychology, but put them all together and you've hit the jackpot! You get a clearer and more developed perspective on behavioral and mental processes when you look at things from each perspective- biological, psychological, and social-cultural. Congratulations, you've just become a psychologist!!
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