What would happen had I not relearned all of the material and not visited those museums? Would I still remember all of that art? According to Hermann Ebbinghaus, after learning lists of nonsense syllables, he found that memory for novel information fades quickly, then levels out. Had I not rehearsed my art skills, I would lose most of knowledge of the art over the course of a few months/first year. However, after that year span, my knowledge of art would remain the same over the rest of my life. Without an ability to forget, we would be
overwhelmed by out-of-date and irrelevant information. Our memory can fail us
through forgetting (absent-mindedness,
transience, and blocking), through distortion
(misattribution, suggestibility, and bias), and through intrusion (persistence of unwanted
memories). What we encode (whether automatically or through
effortful processing) is only a very limited portion of the sensory stimuli
around us. And as we age, our encoding grows slower and less efficient. Without
encoding, information does not enter our long-term memory store and cannot be
retrieved.
Now here comes the real question. When I am done with this psych course, will there be instances, like in AP Art History, where I will revisit and relearn the ideas I learn in Psych class? The question remains a mystery.
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